How to Choose the Right Home EV Charger

Explore 8 Considerations For Choosing the Right Level 2 Charger for Home

Selecting the right home EV charger is an important step in maximizing the convenience and cost savings of electric vehicle ownership.

With so many options available, from charger types to features and installation considerations, it’s essential to take a thoughtful approach.

Our nonprofit’s guide will walk you through the key factors to help you make the best decision for your needs—whether you’re charging at home for the first time or upgrading your setup for future EVs.

There are no affiliate links in this article. We want to help consumers make an informed decision about their EV charging needs and see more people enjoying the benefits of EVs.

Explore our How to Choose the Right Home EV Charger Overview below and then sign up to get your free copy of the EV Home Charging Guide for detailed tips.

Key Takeaways

Future-Proof Your Charger: Choosing a 30-amp or higher charger ensures faster charging and compatibility with current and future EVs.
Check Certifications and Features: Prioritize UL-certified chargers with features like WiFi connectivity, smart charging, and warranties for safety and ease of use.
Consider Installation Costs: Consult an electrician to evaluate your home’s electrical capacity and find the most cost-effective solution.

Upgrading to Level 2 Charging: Cost, Convenience, and Savings

Charging an EV at home is cheaper than fueling a gas car. High-mileage drivers can save an average of $4,318 annually on fuel.

Switching to a Level 2 charger can transform your EV charging experience even further, providing 14 to 35 miles of range per hour compared to the 4 to 6 miles per hour from a standard household outlet.

Level 2 home charging offers unmatched convenience, with 80% of EV charging happening at home. While installing a Level 2 charger may require an upfront investment, incentives like the federal tax credit of up to $1,000 can help offset costs.

In addition to the federal tax credit, you may be able to find local incentives from utility companies or local governments as well. Explore rebates in your state at PlugStar or Energy.gov.

Charging at home is also significantly cheaper. On average, it costs $0.17 per kWh to charge at home versus $0.29 per kWh for public charging, making public stations 70% more expensive on average.

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Maximize your EV charging at home with our free guide!

1. Research Online First

Start with research. Use online tools like PlugStar to explore EV chargers tailored to your vehicle’s make and model. PlugStar lets you filter by charging speed, cord length, price, and connectivity, providing details like estimated charging times for each option.

Online research helps you identify special discounts, compare brands, and ensure you know what to expect in terms of pricing and features.

2. Should You Buy In Person or Online?

You can purchase chargers online for greater variety or visit local retailers which may offer in-person advice.

Dealerships: Often carry chargers designed to work seamlessly with your vehicle.
Online Stores: Offer a broader range of options, customer reviews, and price comparisons.

3. Check for Incentives

Before buying, check for incentives. Many states and utilities offer rebates or discounts for home charger installation, and the federal government provides a tax credit of up to $1,000 for Level 2 chargers. These savings can significantly reduce your upfront costs.

EV incentives can change. Don’t wait—act now to take advantage of current EV home charging incentives. Explore state-specific EV incentives here.

4. Choose the Right Amperage

30 Amps Minimum: A 30-amp charger delivers 25–30 miles of range per hour, ensuring faster charging for most EVs. Even if your vehicle doesn’t use all 30 amps, it’s wise to prepare for future needs.
40–50 Amps: Opt for higher amperage if your vehicle supports faster charging or you plan to upgrade.
Electrical Capacity: Your charger can use 80% of your circuit breaker’s capacity. For a 30-amp charger, you’ll need at least a 40-amp service panel. Always consult an electrician to evaluate your home’s electrical setup and estimate installation costs.

5. Prioritize Safety and Certification

UL Certification: UL-certified chargers meet strict safety standards, giving you peace of mind. Avoid uncertified chargers from start-ups.
Certified Installers: Consider using manufacturer-recommended electricians to avoid costly mistakes.
Warranty: Look for a charger with a warranty of at least one year for added protection.

6. Charger Mobility

Hardwired Chargers: Sleek installation with hidden wiring but limited flexibility if you move or upgrade.
Plug-In Chargers: Offer portability, lower installation costs, and easy replacement. If you have multiple vehicles or plan to move, this option provides maximum flexibility.

7. Cord Length

Recommended Length: At least 18 feet, but ideally closer to 25 feet.
Flexibility: A longer cord accommodates various parking setups and can save installation costs by positioning the charger closer to the service panel.

8. Additional Considerations

Outdoor Rating: Look for chargers with NEMA 3 or NEMA 4 ratings if installing outdoors. Learn more about NEMA ratings here.
Smart Charging: WiFi or Bluetooth-enabled chargers let you monitor sessions and schedule charging during off-peak hours to save money.
Solar Power: One-third of EV drivers use rooftop solar to reduce fuel costs and support environmental sustainability. Learn more about solar EV charging.
Charging Multiple EVs: For multiple vehicles, consider dual charging stations or linked smart chargers on a single circuit for flexibility.

Conclusion

Investing in the right home EV charger sets you up for faster, more convenient, and cost-effective charging. Whether you’re a first-time EV owner or upgrading your setup, features like smart connectivity, ample amperage, and proper certifications make a significant difference in safety and performance.

With the proper research, planning, and installation, your home EV charger will not only meet your current needs but also prepare you for the future of electric driving. Take the time to explore your options and maximize incentives to make the most of your investment.

And don't forget to sign up for your free copy of our nonprofit’s EV Home Charging Guide for further home charging insights!

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